Rollover Pass, located in Gilchrist, Texas, on the Bolivar Peninsula, is a historically significant area that once connected the Gulf of Mexico with East Galveston Bay. The pass was mechanically dredged in 1955 to enhance local fishing conditions, attracting a diverse array of marine life. Although the pass is now closed due to erosion and silting, the area remains popular for fishing and bird watching. Plans are underway to develop a county park and fishing pier, which will provide new recreational opportunities for visitors. The area's rich history includes its use by smugglers during the Prohibition era, who would roll barrels of liquor across the pass. Today, the site offers scenic views and access to both the Gulf and the bay.
The Bolivar Peninsula, where Rollover Pass is situated, is known for its natural beauty and outdoor activities. Visitors can enjoy the wide-open Texas Gulf and the beachfront, with parking available for easy access. The area is also a significant winter destination for many migrant bird species, making it a hotspot for birding enthusiasts.
Despite the closure of the pass, the surrounding area continues to attract visitors who come for the fishing, crabbing, and family-friendly activities. The construction of a new pier is expected to enhance these experiences further.