The South Jetty at the mouth of the Columbia River is a significant engineering feat, stretching 6.5 miles to stabilize the shipping channel and protect against the violent confluence of the river and the Pacific Ocean. Located near Hammond, Oregon, it offers a unique blend of natural beauty and industrial importance. The area is known for its rugged coastline and is part of the 'Graveyard of the Pacific,' a nickname reflecting the dangers of navigating the Columbia River Bar. The jetty is surrounded by scenic landscapes, including Clatsop Spit, which was formed partly due to the jetty's construction. Visitors can enjoy the nearby Fort Stevens State Park and observe wildlife like elk in the surrounding grasslands.
The South Jetty is also a popular spot for outdoor enthusiasts, offering opportunities for hiking and wildlife viewing. However, the area is not ideal for swimming or casual beach activities due to strong currents and rough conditions.
The jetty's construction and maintenance are crucial for regional trade, supporting a significant portion of the local economy through shipping and navigation.