Koolan Island is a remote and beautiful location, situated about 130 km north of Derby in Western Australia. It is part of the Buccaneer Archipelago and is known for its rich iron ore deposits, which have been mined since 1963. The island once supported a population of nearly 950 people, with amenities like schools and shops, but now it is primarily a mining site operated by Mt Gibson Iron. The island's unique tropical savanna climate and its breathtaking scenery are highlights, although it is not a typical tourist destination due to its remote location and industrial activities.
Koolan Island's history is intertwined with the iron ore industry of Western Australia, playing a significant role in the development of the state's resources. The mining activities have shaped the island's landscape, creating visually dramatic scenes like the deep main pit which is below sea level.
Visitors to the area are often drawn by the island's industrial history and the scenic views provided by its rugged landscape.
